美媒:梁光烈是"强硬"代名词 美与菲划清界限(图)

mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

中国国防部部长梁光烈上将先后参观美军六大一线基地。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

资料图：美海军培训中心军官向中国国防部长梁光烈讲解。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

资料图：歼-20战机在2012年3月10日再次进行了试飞。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

资料图：国防部长梁光烈参观美国海军圣迭戈基地。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

中国军方强硬派赴美谈南海，菲律宾立马“泄了气” mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

台军嫌F-16C/D落后，又想采购F-35对抗歼-20mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

对解放军高官开放六大秘密军事基地，美军主动示好mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

前几天还在扯着嗓子大喊大叫的菲律宾似乎突然成了“霜打的茄子”，这是因为在菲律宾防长和外长刚刚离开美国不久，中国国防部长梁光烈就高调访问美国。这是中国国防部长时隔9年后的再次访美，时机上耐人寻味。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

从访问团的规模、美国方面的接待、行程的安排和全球媒体的关注度来说，中国防长此番访美跟菲律宾防长、外长之行根本不在一个档次。而且，菲律宾防长、外长并没有等来美国“一旦南海有事将出兵相助”的承诺，这让菲律宾人一瞬间就感到了失落、无助，但这能怨谁？早知如此，菲律宾领导人何必在南海问题上频频挑衅中国，摆出一副咄咄逼人的架势？mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

美国媒体普遍认为，“作为一个崛起中的大国，中国愈来愈具有大国风范”。无论是外交还是军事，面对菲律宾在南海的频频发难，中国用海监、渔政等非军事力量就可以与之抗衡，然后再向菲律宾的“靠山”——美国亮出中国在南海问题上的底线，这显示出中国在关系地区安全和冲突问题上，已经应对有序，而且目光已经跳出了与地区邻国的纠缠，直接与美国对话。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

当然，最为核心的是，本次梁光烈访美之旅肩负着三大重任，首先是声明中国在南海问题上的立场和底线；其次是在对台军售问题上再次表明自己的态度；第三是对中美军事关系正常化作出自己的努力。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

Chinese military hardliners in the United States to talk about the South China Sea, the Philippines immediately deflated

Taiwan's armed forces suspected of F-16C / D, backward, want to procurement of the F-35 against the F -20

PLA senior officials to open six secret military bases, the U.S. military to take the initiative

The Philippines a few days ago is still screaming screaming seems suddenly became "Shuangda eggplant, which is in Philippine Defense Minister and Foreign Minister has just left the U.S., Chinese Defense Minister Liang on high-profile visit to the United States. This is once again visit the United States after the Chinese defense minister after a lapse of nine years, the timing interesting.

From the size of the mission, the reception of the United States, travel arrangements, and global media attention, the Chinese defense minister to visit the United States overwhelmed the Philippines Defense Minister, Foreign Minister's trip was not in a grade. Moreover, the Philippine defense minister, foreign minister and did not wait to come to the United States "once the South China Sea, something will send troops to help solve the" commitment, which makes Filipino the moment to feel lost, helpless, but able to repine? Process, the Philippines, leaders why in the South China Sea issue frequently provoke China assumed an aggressive posture?

The U.S. media generally believe that "as a rising power, China increasingly has a big country style. Whether diplomatic or military, frequently launch an attack on the face of the Philippines in the South China Sea, Chinese maritime surveillance, fishery and other non-military forces can compete with them, and then revert to the "patron" of the Philippines - United States showed the Chinese in the South China Sea issue the bottom line, which shows on the relationship between regional security and conflict issues, deal with the orderly, but the eyes had jumped out of the entanglement with the regional neighbors, direct dialogue with the United States.

Of course, the most central, Liang Guanglie's visit to the United States trip to shoulder with three heavy responsibility, first and foremost a statement of the position of China in the South China Sea issue and bottom line; followed once again that his own attitude on the question of arms sales to Taiwan; third make its own efforts for the normalization of Sino-US military relations.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

Military "hardliners" in the United States bright bottom linemQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Earlier in the Huangyan Island, the Philippines, confrontation and other issues, the Philippine media and officials greatly exaggerated the military and security agreements with the United States, presumptuous claim that once the South China Sea to the Philippines to take by force the United States will send troops to help solve the problem, it caused a lot of people think that China and the United States two States military relations there is an undercurrent.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
However, the Philippine President Corazon Aquino III "small thinking" did not succeed, the rumors proved unfounded. Hillary answered "not get involved in other countries' territorial dispute among Filipino disappointed.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"Has been in the South China Sea issue have no illusions about the Filipino can not accept the reality, the Australian military scholar Carlyle Thayer," Diplomat "magazine article said that the confrontation in the waters of the Huangyan Island has stirred the Philippines enraged, and apparently ASEAN and the United States can play a role in this dispute, the Philippines, delusional Aquino III led the Philippine government is difficult to confrontation on the issue of Huangyan Island, "ended".mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"The United States must be based on treaty arrangements to fulfill the military commitments to the Philippines, if not fulfill, we put them when the allies what's the use?" It is hard to believe that statement shelling remarks from the President of the Senate of the Philippines Enrile. Chalk Arroyo, the Philippines, Members claimed that "we are faced with the situation in the end what? We like orphans without allies.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Filipino disappointment set off out of China as a country of self-confidence. For the present South China Sea situation, the analysis of the Voice of America article that the reason why the United States does not position to interfere in military conflict, it is because the United States do not want to break China's bottom line in the South China Sea issue. In the South China Sea to the outbreak of war, and rival military forces increasingly powerful China, the U.S. not certain of winning.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Chinese defense minister to visit the United States at this time, the United States, "Washington Post" respect, "Liang Guanglie's primary task is very clear and bright Ming China to the United States in the South China Sea issue on the bottom line, and requested the United States not to interfere in this issue.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Guo Xuan, "Le Monde" special military commentator, believes that the Chinese defense minister after a lapse of nine years after the visit to the United States, its implication is huge. First of all, this face-to-face communication and exchange to reduce the space of a miscarriage of justice between the two military powers, which is crucial for both sides. Secondly, by Secretary of Defense personally elaborate on China's position in the South China Sea issue and bottom line, is undoubtedly a solemn warning, on the other side of war and peace in this line. Third, in addition to the South China Sea issue on the Korean Peninsula, the Middle East, Iran and Syria, the two major powers of China and the United States has a huge influence. Between China and the United States do not trust or confrontation, and that peace and stability in the whole world is not good news.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In addition, with 54 years of military service Liang Guanglie has been the American media and scholars believe that "outspoken, hard-edged," the Chinese military "hardliners". According to public information the commanded Liang Guanglie of self-defense counterattack against Vietnam in 1979 before the war involved in developing the operational plan, when the military view that the war takes a long time, only Liang said, "Do not the two weeks will be able to resolve the fighting! "fruit course, the People's Liberation Army in just eight days to lay the Liangshan gates of Hanoi. In 1997, Liang was transferred to the commander of the Shenyang Military Region, began operations against Taiwan, the proposed new operational concepts. In 1999, drastic changes of the situation in the Taiwan Strait, Liang stepped in to serve as commander of the Nanjing Military Region.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
So, Liang is the Chinese military "tough" in the U.S. media seems synonymous. Moreover, Liang Guanglie the United States before the confrontation of the Huangyan Island, China began to reveal a tough 14 ships deployed to the Huangyan Island. Chinese netizens said, "we can see that China has not worried about the outbreak of conflict, once the conflict is really happening, definitely make the Philippines to try much. Renmin University of China Institute of International Relations Director of the Center Shi Liang Guanglie should ask the United States in the South China Sea disputes, in particular, play a constructive role in the confrontation on the issue of China and the Philippines Huangyan Island, rather than play a negative role, avoid some countries the situation miscarriage of justice.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

台军想用F-35对抗歼-20mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

除了南海问题之外，美国对台军售也是梁光烈此行的重点内容。《美国之音》的分析认为，在对台军售这个敏感议题上，梁光烈会表达中方的严正立场。相信美国会牢记前车之鉴，去年中美双方的军事交流就是因为对台军售而暂停。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

对台军售一直是美国方面传统的台海问题“调节器”。尽管台“国防部”对外一再强调向美采购F-16C/D战机的政策不变，但据美国《防务新闻》消息，未来不排除台湾军方舍弃F-16C/D战斗机，直接寻求获得更新的F-35B战机的可能性。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

对于是否可能放弃F-16C/D采购案，台“国防部”军事发言人5月7日只是模煳地表示，由于目前台空军正准备F-16A/B升级案，未来空军若提出新战机需求，其性能应高于升级后的F-16A/B战机。不久前，台“国防部”军备副部长赵世璋公开表示，到底采购F-16C/D战斗机还是F- 35B战机，要在整体战力的比较、数量和预算等多方面展开综合评估。而台“国防部长”高华柱则透露，台空军下一代战机的需求就是短距离起降性能，退而求其次才是买F-16C/D。万一F-16C/D生产线关闭，“说不定可以买更好的”。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

据台军高层透露，一旦台空军内部完成进行中的“新一代战机采购评估项目”后，台“国防部”会全面讨论是否有必要坚持F-16C/D战机采购。有美国军方消息称，由于美方去年9月同意对台军现有F-16A/B战机进行性能提升，升级后的战斗机在多项性能上超乎台军的预想，甚至可以达到F-16 C/D战斗机的水平，所以台军对采购F-16 C/D出现动摇，希望购买F-35B战机，未来可以直接对抗大陆的第五代战机歼-20。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

从性能上分析，《世界报》特约军事评论员陈光文表示，F-16 C/D战斗机能够提供更长的在空时间以及对地面更致命的火力打击。另外，作为美国“地区安全伙伴”的一员，台湾地区拥有更多的F-16 C/D战斗机，将会令美国和台湾地区的决策者们在“大陆利用武力手段收复台湾”时可以有更大范围的政治和军事选择。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

中国大陆拥有数量庞大、类型丰富的对陆攻击巡航导弹和弹道导弹，这些导弹可以瞄准台空军的地面设施和目标。那么，台湾军方购买先进战斗机能起到什么作用呢？《世界报》特约军事评论员陈光文认为，解放军的作战能力越来越优异，但还没有达到非常强大的地步。解放军的作战系统中本身也存在薄弱之处。与其他人相比，台空军可能更为了解这些薄弱之处。F-16 C/D战斗机为台湾地区领导人在危机中提供了更大范围的选择余地。在面对解放军大规模弹道导弹和对陆攻击巡航导弹的攻击时，台方最有效和效率最高的应对方法就是破坏解放军的一体化指挥和控制系统、战区通信网络、后勤和捕捉其他作战层面的弱点。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

美国智库2049研究所执行主任马克·斯托克斯认为，如果解放军防空系统被台军造成某一点的突破，那么F-16 C/D或者F-35B战机就能够成为“不对称手段”，利用夜晚通过最小的火力来达成系统性的效果。或许还有其他手段可以实现类似的作战目的，例如“雄风”-2E对陆攻击巡航导弹。不过，由于一枚对陆攻击巡航导弹的弹头载荷有限，所以什么也比不上全副武装的F-16C/D或者F-35B型战斗机所具备的威慑力，台军可以在地下掩体指挥中心里发出指令，F-16C/D或者F-35B战斗机可以突破解放军的防空网进行火力打击，直接威胁解放军的前沿指挥部。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

F-16 C/D或者F-35B战斗机在与中国第四代战斗机如苏-27和歼-10，或者未来第五代战斗机歼-20的较量中将会怎样？美国军事专家理查德·费舍尔认为，台军一旦获得更先进的战斗机，还是应该避免与解放军战斗机进行正面空中交锋Taiwan military confrontation with the F-35 F -20mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In addition to the South China Sea issue, the U.S. arms sales to Taiwan Liang Guanglie the highlights of this trip. "Voice of America" ​​analysts believe that, Liang expression of China's solemn position on this sensitive issue of arms sales to Taiwan. I believe that the United States will remember the lesson, the Sino-US military exchanges last year to suspend arms sales to Taiwan.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Arms sales to Taiwan has been a "regulator" of the United States tradition of the Taiwan Strait issue. Despite Taiwan's "Defense Ministry" external repeatedly stressed that the procurement to the U.S. F-16C / D fighter's policy remains unchanged, but according to the United States, "Defense News" message, the future does not rule out Taiwan's military to abandon the F-16C / D fighter aircraft to seek direct access to update the possibility of the F-35B fighter.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Is it possible to give up the F-16C / D procurements, Taiwan "Defense Ministry" military spokesman, May 7 mode just burnt, said the Taiwan Air Force is preparing to F-16A / B upgrade case, the future if the Air Force proposed a new fighter needs, its performance should be higher than the upgraded F-16A / B fighters. Not long ago, Taiwan's "Defense Ministry" the armaments Vice Minister Zhao Shizhang publicly stated that in the end procurement of the F-16C / D fighter or F-35B fighter, to expand the comprehensive assessment of various aspects in the comparison of the overall combat capability, quantity and budget. And Taiwan, "Defense Minister" Gao Hua-chu, revealed that the Taiwan Air Force's next-generation fighter needs is a short distance off and landing performance, the next best thing is to buy the F-16C / D. In case of the F-16C / D production line shut down, maybe you can buy better.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
According to the Taiwan military's executives said that once the units within the Air Force completed in a new generation of fighter procurement Assessment Project, the Ministry of National Defense of Taiwan "will fully discuss whether it is necessary to adhere to the procurement of the F-16C / D fighter. U.S. military sources said the United States agreed in September last year, the Taiwan military's existing F-16A / B fighters to enhance performance, the upgraded fighter in a number of performance beyond the Taiwan military's expected, or even F-16 the level of C / D fighters, Taiwan's armed forces on the procurement of the F-16 C / D, appeared shaken, want to buy the F-35B fighter, the future can direct confrontation with the mainland's fifth-generation fighter F -20.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Performance analysis, Guang-Wen Chen, "Le Monde" special military commentator, said the F-16 C / D fighter longer able to provide the firepower in the air time and more deadly on the ground. In addition, as a regional security partner "in Taiwan have more F-16 C / D fighter aircraft, will make the decision makers in the United States and Taiwan in the mainland the use of force to recover Taiwan." Can a wider range of political and military options.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Mainland China has a huge number, type of land attack cruise missiles and ballistic missiles, these missiles can be aimed at the ground facilities and the target of the Taiwan Air Force. , Taiwan's military to purchase advanced fighter can play a role? Guang-Wen Chen, "Le Monde" special military commentator, that the PLA's combat capability is excellent, but has not yet reached the point of a very powerful. The PLA's combat system itself there are also weaknesses. Compared with other people, the Taiwan Air Force may be more aware of these weaknesses. F-16 C / D fighters to Taiwan regional leader in a crisis to provide a wider range of choice. In the face of the People's Liberation Army of large-scale ballistic missiles and land attack cruise missile attack, the Taiwan side is the most effective and most efficient way to deal with is the destruction of an integrated command and control system of the People's Liberation Army, theater communications networks, logistics and capture other operational aspects of weaknesses.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
U.S. think tank 2049 Institute Executive Director Mark Stokes believes that if the People's Liberation Army air defense system is Taiwan's armed forces to cause a breakthrough, then the F-16 C / D, or F-35B fighter will be able to become "asymmetric means" The advantage of the night minimum firepower to achieve a systemic effect. There may be other means to achieve a similar objective of the operation, for example, "Hsiung Feng-2E land attack cruise missiles. However, due to one pair of limited land attack cruise missile warhead load, so nothing is better than the heavily armed F-16C / D, or F-35B fighter with deterrence, Taiwan's armed forces in the underground bunker command center issued a directive, the F-16C / D, or F-35B fighter can break the PLA's air defense network, firepower, and a direct threat to the forefront of headquarters of the People's Liberation Army.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
F-16 C / D, or F-35B fighter and China's fourth generation fighter aircraft such as Su-27 and the J-10, or fifth-generation fighter F -20 contest what will happen? U.S. military expert Richard Fisher, the Taiwan military to obtain a more advanced fighter, or the positive air confrontation should be avoided and the People's Liberation Army fightermQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

美军六大一线基地“零距离”mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

梁光烈防长本次访美，是对时任美国国防部长的盖茨去年访华的回访。鉴于中方在那次访问中让盖茨参观了一些敏感的作战机构，美方本次有意安排了一些过去据说是从未对中方开放的军事设施供梁光烈等中国军方人员参观，其中包括美空军第4战斗机联队和海军陆战队第二特遣部队。据称，海军陆战队第二特遣部队是美军一支重要的机动作战部队，随时处于待命状态。有媒体评论称，这是美方希望保持双方高层互访的开放趋势，增加对中国军事作战力量的了解。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

梁光烈在5月4日抵达美国旧金山机场时发表了重要的书面讲话。他说，“中美关系过去40年的发展历史表明：中美不是零和博弈的竞争对手，而是互利共赢的合作伙伴，两国共同利益远远大于分歧”。美联社的报道指出，这是两军高层交往去年因美国宣布对台军售而陷入停顿之后又一次重上轨道。美国国防部发言人柯比对美联社说，帕内塔部长期待“在不久的将来”访问北京。美国《海军时报》的文章称，向中国防长开放一线基地进行参观，意味着中美军事交流更加密切。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

从这次梁光烈部长的主要随行人员来看，阵容也是十分“强大”。其中有沈阳军区司令员张又侠、海军副司令员苏士亮、空军参谋长杨国海、第二炮兵参谋长高津、新疆军区司令员彭勇等。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

有媒体分析，沈阳军区司令员张又侠，新疆军区司令员彭勇随同访问是有针对性的，这体现中美军方高层此次会面，主要针对整个东北亚地区的安全形势，特别是朝鲜半岛的形势，以及中亚地区的安全形势，中美两军就以上问题将会进行交流。从机构设置上看，沈阳军区负责中国东北地区的安全，对外的战略防务主要是来自朝鲜半岛和日本。新疆军区对内主要是负责中国的西北地区，对外的战略防务主要是来自中亚。恰恰在东北亚地区，特别是朝鲜半岛潜在的威胁依然存在，而且有可能会因为朝鲜方面进行第三次核试验而激化。而在中亚地区，阿富汗是一个烂摊子，三股势力也依然非常猖獗。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“虽然中方会向美方表达对台军售立场和底线”，《美国之音》认为，从随同梁光烈访美的解放军将领名单来看，梁光烈此行重点还包括朝鲜、中亚和反导弹系统等问题，如何解决好这些问题是中美军事关系携手向前的基础。军事研究人员李瑞景对《世界报》表示，“美中军事交流的回暖，有助于孤立菲律宾在南海议题上与中方较劲，迫使菲律宾重新回到双边谈判和对话解决的轨道。同样，在其他地区安全问题上，中美军事关系变暖也是最大的利好因素”。U.S. six front-line base "distance"mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Liang Guanglie Defense Secretary's visit to the United States, a return visit of then U.S. Secretary of Defense Robert Gates visit to China last year. In view of the Gates visited China at that visit so sensitive operational agencies, the United States the intention to arrange some of the past is said to have never visited military facilities in China open for Liang Guanglie and other military personnel, including the U.S. Air Force 4th Fighter Wing and the Marine Corps Task Force. Allegedly, the second task force of the Marine Corps is the U.S. an important are mobile combat troops on standby at any time. One newspaper said that the U.S. wishes to maintain the trend of high-level visits between the two sides open, and to increase understanding of the Chinese military combat forces.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Liang arrived in the United States San Francisco International Airport on May 4 issued a written speech important. He said, "Sino-US relations over the past 40 years of development history: the competitors of China and the United States is not a zero-sum game, but the mutual benefit of the partners, their common interests far greater than the differences. The Associated Press reported that this is a high-level military exchanges last year, the United States announced the arms sales to Taiwan to a standstill once again back on track. Kirby, the U.S. Defense Department spokesman, told The Associated Press, Panetta minister looking forward to the visit to Beijing in the near future ". The United States Navy Times article said that the visit to the Chinese Defense Minister open front-line base, means that the closer Sino-US military exchanges.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
The Minister Liang Guanglie's entourage, the lineup is also a very powerful ". Commander of the Shenyang Military Region, Zhang Xia, deputy commander of the Navy Sushi Liang, Air Force Chief of Staff Yang Guohai, high-chun, chief of staff of the Second Artillery, commander of the Xinjiang Military Peng Yong, and so on.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Media analysis, the commander of the Shenyang Military Region, Zhang Xia, Xinjiang Military District Commander Peng Yong, along with the access to targeted, which embodies the Sino-US high-level military to meet the security situation for the entire Northeast Asian region, especially on the Korean Peninsula The situation, as well as the security situation in the Central Asian region, and U.S. militaries on the above issues will be to communicate. From the institutional point of view, the Shenyang Military Area Command is responsible for the security of Northeast China, the external defense of the strategy is mainly from the Korean Peninsula and Japan. Xinjiang Military internally is mainly responsible for China's northwestern region, the external strategic defense from Central Asia. Precisely in the Northeast Asia region, especially the potential threat to the Korean peninsula still exist, and possibly because of North Korea nuclear test in the third intensification. In Central Asia, Afghanistan is a mess, the three forces is still very rampant.mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"Although China to the United States arms sales to Taiwan's position and the bottom line," the Voice of America that view from the list of the People's Liberation Army generals visited the United States accompanied by Liang Guanglie, Liang's trip will also focus on North Korea, Central Asia and the anti-missile systems, etc. the question of how to solve these problems is the basis of Sino-US military relations work forward. Military researchers Li Ruijing "Le Monde", "pick up the US-China military exchanges, to help isolate the Philippines in the South China Sea on the issue of rivalry with China, forcing the Philippines back to the track of bilateral negotiations and dialogue to resolve the same in other regions security issues, the Sino-US military relations warming is the biggest positive factormQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

由于此前在中菲黄岩岛对峙等问题上，一些菲律宾媒体和官员极力渲染自己与美国的军事安全协定，妄称一旦中国在南海对菲律宾采取武力美国就会出兵相助，所以造成很多人以为中美两国军方的关系目前存在着暗流。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

然而菲律宾总统阿基诺三世的“小算盘”并未得逞，谣言也不攻自破。希拉里的回答“美国不会卷入别国的领土争端之中”让菲律宾人大失所望。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“一直在南海问题上抱有幻想的菲律宾人无法接受现实”，澳大利亚军事学者卡莱尔·塞耶在《外交家》杂志上撰文称，在黄岩岛海域的对峙已经激起菲律宾国内群情激愤，而且显然菲律宾对东盟和美国在这一争端中所能扮演的角色产生了错觉，所以目前阿基诺三世领导的菲律宾政府很难在黄岩岛对峙问题上“收场”。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“美国必须根据条约安排履行对菲律宾的军事承诺，如果不履行，我们把他们当盟友有什么用？”很难相信这番炮轰美国的言论来自于菲律宾参议院议长恩里莱。菲律宾议员乔克·阿罗约则称，“我们面对的局势到底怎样？我们像个没有盟友的孤儿”。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

菲律宾人的失望衬托出来的是中国作为大国的自信。对于目前南海局势，《美国之音》的分析文章认为，美国之所以不会表态插手南海军事冲突，就是因为美国不想突破中国在南海问题上的底线。对于在南海爆发一场战争，而且对手是军事力量日益强大的中国，美国也没有必胜的把握。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

中国国防部长在这个时候访问美国，美国《华盛顿邮报》直言，“梁光烈的首要任务就是十分清晰地向美国亮明中国在南海问题上的底线，并要求美国不要插手南海问题”。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

《世界报》特约军事评论员郭宣认为，中国防长时隔9年后访美，蕴含的意义是非常巨大的。首先，这种面对面地沟通和交流减少了两个军事大国之间产生误判的空间，这对双方而言是至关重要的。其次，由国防部长当面阐述中国在南海问题上的立场和底线，无疑是对对方的一个郑重警示，战争与和平就在这一线之间。第三，除了南海问题，在朝鲜半岛、中东、伊朗及叙利亚问题上，中美这两个大国都有着巨大的影响力。一旦中美之间产生不信任或者对抗，那对整个世界的和平与稳定都不是好消息。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

此外，有着54年军龄的梁光烈一直被美国媒体和学者认为是“直言不讳、锋芒毕露”的中国军方“强硬派”。据公开资料显示，指挥过1979年对越自卫反击战的梁光烈在开战前参与制定了作战计划，当时军方很多观点认为战争需要较长时间，只有梁光烈说“不要两个星期就能解决战斗！”果不其然，解放军仅用8天时间就打下凉山，兵临河内。1997年，梁光烈调任沈阳军区司令员，开始研究对台作战，提出新的作战思想。1999年，台海局势风云突变，梁光烈临危受命担任南京军区司令员。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

所以，在美国媒体看来，梁光烈就是中国军方“强硬”的代名词。而且，就在梁光烈赴美之前，中国在黄岩岛对峙上的态度开始显露强硬，14艘舰船被派遣到黄岩岛。有中国网民称，“可以看出中国已经不担心爆发冲突，一旦真的发生了冲突，中国绝对会让菲律宾尝试一下厉害”。中国人民大学国际关系学院美国研究中心主任时殷弘认为，梁光烈应会要求美国在南海争端问题、特别是目前中国和菲律宾黄岩岛对峙问题上发挥一些建设性的作用，而不要起反面作用，避免一些国家对形势误判。mQZRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语