菲佣中国梦：工资是菲十倍 对峙事件砸了饭碗(组图)

相持不下的对峙不仅给两国人民的友谊蒙上阴影，还逐渐影响了两国间的经贸往来，从一开始菲律宾香蕉、菠萝等水果因质量问题不得入境、中国取消赴菲旅行团菲律宾果农、旅游业损失不小；到最近，有消息说，在中国打工的“菲佣”也受到了黄岩岛事件的间接影响。有报道说，尽管不是全部，但已有一些菲佣因拒绝雇主降低薪水的要求丢了工作，还有菲佣因没有合法身份整个星期不敢出门。原本过得挺好的菲佣们，遭遇突如其来的 “寒流”KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

每到周末，菲佣们便三五成群，一起聚餐、聊天。（资料图）KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

菲佣寻梦在中国 内地菲佣超过1万 合法工作的不到200个KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

4月10日，菲律宾海军企图在南海黄岩岛附近抓扣中国渔民遭中国海监船制止，中菲双方随后发生对峙。5月24日，中国外交部发言人洪磊说，中方一直努力通过外交解决当前事态，菲方却仍在海上采取一些挑衅行为。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

相持不下的对峙不仅给两国人民的友谊蒙上阴影，还逐渐影响了两国间的经贸往来，从一开始菲律宾香蕉、菠萝等水果因质量问题不得入境、中国取消赴菲旅行团菲律宾果农、旅游业损失不小；到最近，有消息说，在中国打工的“菲佣”也受到了黄岩岛事件的间接影响。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

有报道说，尽管不是全部，但已有一些菲佣因拒绝雇主降低薪水的要求丢了工作，还有菲佣因没有合法身份整个星期不敢出门。原本过得挺好的菲佣们，遭遇突如其来的“寒流”。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

黄岩岛的对峙 砸了珍妮饭碗KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“我想你的工资应该降一降。”5月16日，菲佣珍妮正在家中照顾孩子时听到男主人这样说，要将她的薪水从6000元降至4000元。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

男主人说：“现在中菲关系不好。”这是什么理由？珍妮不明白男主人为什么要找这样的借口。回想起15个月前，初到这个上海浦东的富裕家庭时，男主人还时常称赞自己做得好。当时，家里的一对双胞胎才两岁，现在已经快要四岁了。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“警察现在到处在找没有签证的菲律宾人，他们会把这些人遣送回国。”男主人希望珍妮降低工资，来补偿自己的风险。珍妮觉得这并不构成降薪的理由，清理“三非”外国人的行动在上海几乎每年都有。最终，他们没能达成一致，珍妮失业了。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

对于珍妮来说，南海的争论离自己太遥远，她一心想的就是照顾好主人家的两位千金。珍妮很无奈，她说：“我很勤快，或许他们感到什么压力吧。”KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

在这一次领土争端风波中，并没有人理会珍妮和她的伙伴们处境的艰难。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

为什么来上海？这里工资很高KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

珍妮生于1981年，今年31岁。2010年春天，她第一次来到上海。现在，她可以清楚地列出自己喜欢上海的原因，她说：“我喜欢宽阔的街道和明亮高大的建筑，朝气蓬勃的步行街和商圈，橱窗里陈列着最潮流的服饰……”KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

然而，对于珍妮来说，更重要的是，在上海做菲佣能赚钱。在这里，珍妮拿到了她从事家政工作以来的最高月薪6000元。这个数字比菲佣在世界范围内很多地方的收入都要高，在香港聘请一个菲佣的工资一直稳定在3500元到4000元之间。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“我每个月都会寄送5500元回菲律宾，这是父母以及两个女儿的生活开销。”这个数目几乎是一个普通菲律宾人一年的收入。自从珍妮在上海工作之后，她家从农村搬到了城镇生活，她的两个女儿也进入了当地最好的幼儿园学习。她甚至帮助兄弟购买了12000元的摩托车，让家人在当地过上了有尊严的生活。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

警方清理“三非”外国人 菲佣怕得连房门都不敢出KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

对珍妮来说，在上海继续工作，是唯一的选择。否则，她就没法给家里寄钱，失业后的第一个月，她向同在上海的亲友借了钱，给家里寄去。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

在断了收入的这段时间里，珍妮一直住在远郊的朋友家中，那是一间租金500元的小房间，在上海郊区，500元只能租到没有空调和其他电器的房子。在找到同意她住家的雇主之前，她和朋友以及朋友的男友挤在这间逼仄的屋子里。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

5月20日夜里，因为害怕一个人待在出租屋里被警察抓住，珍妮和朋友一起去了酒吧。之后，她的朋友在酒吧被嫖客带走交易，她一个人在24小时营业的麦当劳待了一夜。珍妮说，因为身份非法，不少滞留上海的菲律宾女孩发现卖淫更容易挣钱，就不再从事需要抛头露面的菲佣职业了。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“我爱上海，我喜欢去商场逛，买好看的鞋子和衣服。”珍妮有些不安地打着电话，她手上的诺基亚手机已经没有键盘，需要用发卡戳才能拨号。虽然她不喜欢这个城市拥挤的巴士和地铁，以及提心吊胆的日子，但她并不能轻言放弃。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

眼下，菲律宾当局一再强调不会就黄岩岛问题引发战争，争议如同海面一样，在风浪之后渐渐平复。有报道说，菲律宾的香蕉重新出口到了中国，珍妮觉得苦日子很快就将过去。她并无太多时间藏匿自己，为尽快找到一份新的工作，她又穿梭在上海的人流中了。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“如果有可能，我希望能在这里再待十年。”珍妮说，十年后两个女儿大学毕业时，就是她回家的日子。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

等女儿大学毕业 就能回家了KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

除了珍妮，菲佣维纳（音译）在中国的打工之路也受到了影响由于没有合法身份，她已经整整一周不敢出门了。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

5月15日，北京市公安局宣布，集中清理非法入境、非法居留、非法工作的“三非”外国人。自打菲律宾和中国的关系开始变得紧张，那些暗自推销菲佣的中介，例如广州、深圳的中介，陆续停止工作。而已经工作的菲佣也不得不低调再低调。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

维纳在北京东边一个有山有水的富裕小区里工作。这个小区全是复式住宅，门前有院，屋后有花园，还有人工造的小溪将私人花园和小区公共花园隔开，每小时都有身穿类似英国皇家卫队制服的保安巡查，在看不见的地方，摄像头24小时守护着道路。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

原本，维纳在这里过得挺好。她工作卖力，将屋里屋外打扫得干干净净，还把院子里的葡萄藤和月季花打理得井井有条。但是，一周以来，维纳像是消失了一般不再出现在小区里，出门买菜购物的都是女主人，而牵着两条雪橇犬在小区里遛弯则都是男主人。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

傍晚时分，透着篱笆从她家院子望进去，你能看见一个皮肤黝黑、身材壮硕、穿着白色裙子的姑娘在厨房忙活着。问她是谁？小区保安会告诉你：“她是这家人的亲戚，乡下来的远亲。”但是，仔细一听就明白，这位“乡下来的远亲”根本不怎么会说中国话，她说得最好的也就是：“太太”、“你好”、“先生”、 “再见”，其中还夹杂着浓重的鼻音。没有合法身份，让她寸步难行。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“菲佣”作为一个国际品牌已是家喻户晓，有着“世界最专业保姆”的名号。缔造这一品牌的，多数都是像珍妮这样的年轻菲律宾女子。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

上世纪70年代，菲律宾经济发展落后，国内就业困难。当时的菲总统费迪南德·马科斯颁布《劳动法》，鼓励菲国人外出务工，帮补国困，菲律宾人开始大迁徙。此后，菲佣为国家赚回了大量外汇，一度占到菲律宾GDP的5%到6%。1992年5月，拉莫斯拉任阿基诺夫人担任总统后，称赞“菲佣是新国家英雄”。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

在家乡工作，珍妮每个月只能赚到500元人民币左右的工资，这还不到她在上海月薪的十分之一。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“在国内获得社区大学的学历之后，我觉得出国才有前途。”珍妮远离城镇的乡下，坐公共汽车去首都马尼拉需要六个小时。她说自己害怕“插秧时被晒得刺痛”的感觉，选择做了菲佣。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

在菲律宾，很多家庭都以有个能出国做菲佣的女儿而骄傲。菲律宾的大学也很注重在这方面的培训。菲律宾各中学女校和近3000所大专院校一律把家政学列为必修课。社区大学中，还会将《雇主心理学》以及各种急救知识列入课程，从身心方面将菲佣技能培训和开发部门登记的培训中心就多达四千多个。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“菲佣会帮我查询出差地的天气，以方便带足合适的衣物，考虑到上飞机安检，她们还会将行李中的打火机等管制物品拿出。”上海博伲家政是2002年成立的一家涉外家政中介公司，负责人朱炜对于菲佣品牌赞不绝口。（综合《中国日报》、《京华时报》报道）KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

延伸阅读：菲佣是菲律宾的重要产业KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

没有合法身份是最大问题 内地菲佣过万 持证者不到200KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

事实上，在中国境内工作的菲佣大多没有合法身份。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

据国内相关法律规定，菲佣在内地就业属违法行为。目前我国保护国内低端劳动力市场，不允许境外低端劳动力到国内打工。像菲佣这样纯粹的劳务输入则无法取得“工作签证”。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

菲佣进入中国“曲线就业”主要有两条途径：一是以教师或是以引进菲律宾籍培训师之名，提供家政服务；另一条途径（也是绝大多数菲佣会采用的方式），就是跟随雇主拿到旅游签证、商务签证或是名义上受雇于雇主所在的公司，从而办理到工作签证。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

“签证很难办，所以每年光签证费就要2万元，再加上续签等问题导致菲佣工作变动，这些成本加起来就很昂贵。”深圳一家专门引进菲佣的中介公司介绍。不管旅游签证还是商务签证，多数都是半年一签，签证的所有费用都需雇主支付。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

2010年之后，内地城市纷纷开始引进菲佣，甚至是长沙、成都等中西部城市也开始有了她们的足迹。据保守估计，目前进入内地的菲佣超过一万人，“但有合法工作签证的不超过两百人”。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

（ 注：根据1996年颁布的《外国人在中国就业管理规定》，个人及家庭不允许雇用外籍劳工。但是，面对旺盛的需求，不少中介机构则暗地里将菲佣通过隐蔽的方式介绍给住在中国的外籍商务人士以及中国富裕的家庭。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

香港的外傭絕大多數來自印度尼西亞及菲律賓。在2010年3月31日，在香港打工的外傭共有273,609人。^[1]KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

2010年12月，3名外傭經法律援助署聘任彭思帝理律師行為代表，以香港資深大律師李志喜為首，協助3個菲律賓外傭及家庭入稟香港高等法院申請司法覆核，要求推翻香港法例第115章《入境條例》對於在香港連續工作滿7年的外籍家庭傭工不能因此成為香港永久性居民的限制，^[2]認為該條文抵觸《基本法》第24條列出的香港特別行政區永久性居民定義之一的「在香港特別行政區成立以前或以後持有效旅行證件進入香港、在香港通常居住連續七年以上並以香港為永久居住地的非中國籍的人」條文。^[3]其中一宗案件於2011年8月22日開審。有報道指特區政府內部在開審前已估計政府有8成機會敗訴。^[4]KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

根據《入境條例》第2條(4)(a)，在任何期間內，非法入境者、違反任何逗留條件者、難民、被羈留者、政府輸入僱員計劃下受僱為外來的合約工人、受僱為外來家庭傭工、領館人員、香港駐軍及以訂明的中央人民政府旅行證件持有人身分而留在香港者，不得被視為通常居於香港。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

來香港打工的外傭早在辦理傭工簽證時已作出「無意不返回原居地」及「合約完結後離開香港」的承諾。在香港入境事務處的「從外國受聘來港家庭傭工簽證／延長逗留期限申請表格」上，傭工本人須向香港特別行政區政府承諾「本人並無任何原因不能返回原居地，而本人亦無意於完成或終止上述僱傭合約後不返回原居地」及「本人將於完成僱傭合約或終止僱傭合約後的兩星期內離開香港」。KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语

Stalemate confrontation not only to cast a shadow on the friendship between the two peoples, but also gradually affecting the economic and trade exchanges between the two countries, the Philippines, banana, pineapple and other fruits are not permitted to enter due to quality problems from the outset, China canceled to the Philippines Tours, Philippines farmers tourism losses; to the most recent news that the "maid" to work in China by the indirect effects of the Huangyan Island event. There are reports that, though not all, but there are some maid lost his job for refusing to employers to reduce the salary requirements, and there is maid without legal status throughout the week did not dare go out. Already flies very good maid who suffered sudden "cold"KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Every weekend, the maid who will be in small groups, a dinner and chat. (Data plan)KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
 KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Filipina maids dream maid in the mainland of China for more than 10,000 legitimate work of less than 200KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
April 10, the Philippine Navy attempted to snatch Chinese fishermen were near Huangyan Island, the South China Sea, China, China and the Philippines the ensuing confrontation, the ocean surveillance ship to stop. May 24, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said China has been working through diplomatic solution to the current state of affairs to the Philippine side still take some provocative behavior at sea.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Stalemate confrontation not only to cast a shadow on the friendship between the two peoples, but also gradually affecting the economic and trade exchanges between the two countries, the Philippines, banana, pineapple and other fruits are not permitted to enter due to quality problems from the outset, China canceled to the Philippines Tours, Philippines farmers tourism losses; to the most recent news that the "maid" to work in China by the indirect effects of the Huangyan Island event.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
There are reports that, though not all, but there are some maid lost his job for refusing to employers to reduce the salary requirements, and there is maid without legal status throughout the week did not dare go out. Originally flies very good maid who suffered sudden "cold".KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Huangyan Island confrontation smashed Jenny rice bowlKesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"I think your salary should drop a drop." May 16, maid Jenny is home care for their children to hear such a man of the house, to her salary from 6000 yuan to 4000 yuan.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Man of the house, said: "Sino-Philippine relations are not good." This is what grounds? Jenny did not understand why the man of the house to find such an excuse. Recall that 15 months ago, first arrived in Shanghai Pudong wealthy family, the man also often praises himself well. At that time, the home of a pair of twins only two years old, has now been almost four years old.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"The police are now everywhere are looking for Filipino without a visa, they will to repatriate." Man of the house Jenny lower wages to compensate for the risk. Jenny think the reason this does not constitute a pay cut, clean-up the actions of the "three non-foreigners in Shanghai, almost every year. In the end, they failed to reach agreement, Jenny unemployed.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
For Jenny, the South China Sea controversy too far away from their own, she bent to take care of the good host family's two daughter. Jenny helpless, she said: "I am very hard working, perhaps they feel any pressure."KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In which territorial disputes storm, no one care about Jenny and her partners, the situation difficult.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Why come to Shanghai? Here high salariesKesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Jenny was born in 1981, 31 years old this year. In the spring of 2010, she first came to Shanghai. , She can now clearly set out the reasons for your favorite Shanghai, she said: "I like the wide streets and bright, tall buildings, vibrant pedestrian street and shopping district, with the most fashionable clothing window display ......KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
However, for Jenny, but more importantly, the maid can make money in Shanghai. Here, Jenny got her to engage in domestic work, the highest since 6000 a month. This figure is higher than the maid in many parts of the world-wide income, wages to hire a maid in Hong Kong has been stable at between 3,500 yuan to 4,000 yuan.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"I send every month to 5,500 yuan back to the Philippines, which is the cost of living of the parents and two daughters." This number is almost a year's income of an ordinary Filipino. Since Jenny in Shanghai, her family moved from rural to urban life, and her two daughters into the best local nursery to learn. She even help brothers bought 12,000 yuan motorcycle, the family lived a life with dignity in the local.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Police clean up the "three non-alien maid scared to even the door did not dareKesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Jenny is continue to work in Shanghai, is the only option. Otherwise, she would not be able to send money to the family, unemployment after the first month, she borrowed the money to the relatives and friends in Shanghai and mail to the home.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
And his income during that time, Jenny has been living in the suburbs of the city of a friend's house, it is a rent of 500 yuan, a small room in the suburbs of Shanghai, 500 yuan can only rent a house with no air conditioning and other electrical appliances. Find to agree with the employer of her home before she and her friends and the friend's boyfriend squeeze in this cramped room.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
On the night of May 20, because of fear of a person to stay in the rental house was caught by police, Jenny, and friends went to the bar. Her friends at the bar clients away transactions, a 24-hour McDonald's for a night. Jenny said, because the identity of illegal, many stranded in Shanghai from the Philippines who found that prostitution is easier to make money, is no longer in the spotlight of the maid career.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"I love, I like to go to the mall shopping, buy nice shoes and clothes." Jenny phoned a bit nervous, her hands of the Nokia phone has no keyboard, issuing stamp in order to dial. Although she does not like this city's crowded buses and subways, as well as the nervous days, but she did not give up easily.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Right now, the Philippine authorities have repeatedly emphasized that lead to war not on the Huangyan Island, the same controversy as the sea gradually calm in the storm after. There are reports that Philippine bananas re-exported to China, Jenny feel bitterness will soon be past. She did not have much time hiding their own, as soon as possible to find a new job, she through the flow of people in Shanghai.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"If possible, I hope to be here to stay for another 10 years." Said Jeanne, two daughters graduated from college ten years later, her home the day.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Daughter graduated from college will be able to go homeKesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In addition to Jenny, the maid Wiener (phonetic) in the road of Chinese migrant workers are also affected because there is no legal status, she has a whole week did not dare to go out.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
May 15, the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau announced that the focus on cleaning up illegal immigrants, illegal residence, illegal work, "not" foreigners. Ever since the relations between the Philippines and China start to get nervous, who secretly sell the maid of an intermediary, such intermediary of Guangzhou, Shenzhen, one after another to stop working. Maid work also had a low-key and then a low-key.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Wiener in the affluent neighborhood of Beijing east side of a mountain and water work. This district is full duplex apartment, in front of the hospital, the rear garden, artificial stream separated private gardens and residential gardens, every hour was wearing a security similar to the British Royal Guard uniform inspections, can not see where the camera 24 hours guarding the road.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Original, Wiener enjoy your good. She worked hard, cleaning up outside the house, and also in the yard, grape vines and rose to take care of order. However, in the week since the Wiener like disappeared no longer appear in the district, to go out to buy food shopping are the hostess you are a man of the house, while holding the two sled dogs in the district where Liuwan.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Evening, reveals a fence looking into her yard, you can see a dark-skinned, tall and burly, a girl wearing a white skirt past men working in the kitchen. Asked who she was? Residential security will tell you: "She is the relatives of the family, distantly related to the country." But, listen closely to understand the village down distant relatives is not likely to simply speak Chinese, she said it best that is: "Madam", "hello" and "sir" and "goodbye", which is also mixed with thick nasal. Without legal status, so she was unable to move.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
"Maid" as an international brand is a household name, has the world's most professional nanny "label. To create the brand, most of them like Jenny so young Filipino woman.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In the 1970s, the Philippines lagged behind economic development, domestic employment difficulties. Then Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos issued the "Labor Law" and encourages the people of Philippine migrant workers, to help fill the country trapped the Filipino migration. Since then, the maid for the state recover the cost of a large number of foreign exchange was accounted for 5 percent to 6 percent of the Philippine's GDP. In May 1992, the Ramo Slavin any Aquino as president, praised "the maid is a new national hero".KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Work at home, Jenny per month can only earn wages of about 500 yuan, less than a tenth of her monthly salary in Shanghai.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Domestic access to a community college degree, I think to go abroad have a future. "Jenny away from the towns in the countryside, take a bus to Manila, the capital needs six hours. She said she was afraid of planting when the sun tingling "feeling, select a maid.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In the Philippines, many families have to go abroad to do the maid's daughter proud. University of the Philippines is also very focused on training in this area. The Philippines, among secondary school girls and nearly 3,000 colleges and universities all home economics as a required course. Community college, but also employers psychology as well as a variety of first aid knowledge included in the curriculum, from physical and mental aspects of the maid skills training and development sector registered training center is more than up to 4000.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Maid will help me to check a business trip to the weather, convenient to bring enough appropriate clothing on the plane, taking into account security, they also controlled items out of luggage lighter. Haibo TRINITY Home Economics was established in 2002 Zhu Wei, a foreign domestic intermediary companies, the responsible person, full of praise for the maid brand. ("China Daily, Beijing Times reported)KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Further reading: the maid is an important industry in the PhilippinesKesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Without legal status is the biggest problem with the Mainland maid over the holder of less than 200KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
In fact, the maid most of the work in China without legal status.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
According to the relevant domestic law, the maid employment in the Mainland offense. China to protect domestic low-end labor market, is not allowed outside the low-end labor to domestic work. Maid so pure labor input is unable to obtain work visas.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
Upon entering the "curve of employment there are two main ways: First, the teacher to introduce the name of the Filipino trainer, to provide domestic services; another way (the vast majority of Filipina maids will use) is follow the employer to get a tourist visa, business visa, or nominally employed by the employer's company, which apply to a work visa.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
The visa is difficult to do, so the annual light visa fee will be 20,000 yuan, coupled with the renewed and other problems led to the maid job changes, these costs add up to very expensive. "Shenzhen, a special introduction maid intermediary companies. Tourist visa or business visa, most of them six months, a sign, all the costs of the visa are required employers to pay.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
After 2010, the mainland cities have started to introduce the maid, Changsha, Chengdu and other Midwest cities have in their footsteps. According to conservative estimates, the maid to enter the mainland more than one million people, "but there is a legitimate work visa did not exceed 200".KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语
(Note: employment regulations "promulgated in 1996, foreigners, individuals and families are not allowed to hire foreign workers. However, in the face of strong demand, many intermediaries secretly be maid through the covert way to introduce live in China's foreign business people and wealthy family in China.KesRainbow Mandarin 彩虹汉语